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The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work cover

Book summary

Foundational TextPerennial Seller

The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work

by Gottman & Silver

A Practical Guide from the Country's Foremost Relationship Expert

Gottman's research-based approach to creating lasting marital happiness

4.5(10k)Published 1999

Topics

MarriageRelationshipsCommunicationConflict ResolutionEmotional Intelligence
Reading companion

How to read The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work with Readever

Read one principle per day with your partner and use Readever to track your implementation experiments. After each chapter, discuss how you can apply the concepts to your specific relationship dynamics. Highlight Gottman's research findings and set reminders to practice the exercises together. Use Readever's AI to translate relationship science terms and create personalized action plans based on your communication patterns and attachment styles.

Things to know before reading

  • Gottman's research is based on 40+ years of scientific observation—approach this as evidence-based relationship science, not just advice
  • Come prepared to do the exercises with your partner; this book works best when read and applied together
  • The "Four Horsemen" framework (criticism, contempt, defensiveness, stonewalling) is foundational—understand these destructive patterns
  • Focus on building your "emotional bank account" through daily small positive interactions rather than grand gestures
Brief summary

The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work in a nutshell

Based on 40+ years of scientific research with thousands of couples, this book reveals the seven principles that distinguish thriving marriages from failing ones, providing practical tools to strengthen any relationship.

Key ideas overview

The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work summary of 7 key ideas

Gottman's groundbreaking research identified seven key principles that distinguish successful marriages from failing ones:

Key idea 1

Enhance Your Love Maps

Know your partner's inner psychological world

Key idea 2

Nurture Fondness and Admiration

Build a culture of appreciation and respect

Key idea 3

Turn Toward Each Other

Respond to bids for connection

Key idea 4

Let Your Partner Influence You

Share power and decision-making

Key idea 5

Solve Your Solvable Problems

Master conflict resolution skills

Key idea 6

Overcome Gridlock

Address perpetual problems with dialogue

Key idea 7

Create Shared Meaning

Build a culture of shared purpose

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Transform Your Relationship with Science-Based Principles

Discover the proven framework that can predict with 91% accuracy whether a marriage will succeed or fail, and learn practical strategies to build lasting intimacy, trust, and connection in your relationship.

Deep dive

Key ideas in The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work

Key idea 1

Enhance Your Love Maps

Know your partner's inner psychological world

Love maps refer to how well you know your partner's inner world—their hopes, dreams, fears, and preferences. Successful couples maintain detailed mental maps of each other's lives.

Remember

  • Regularly update your knowledge of your partner's world
  • Ask open-ended questions to deepen understanding
  • Remember important dates, preferences, and experiences

Key idea 2

Nurture Fondness and Admiration

Build a culture of appreciation and respect

This principle focuses on maintaining positive feelings about your partner. Successful couples express genuine appreciation and respect, viewing each other through a positive lens.

Remember

  • Express gratitude for small things daily
  • Focus on your partner's positive qualities
  • Share positive memories and stories

Key idea 3

Turn Toward Each Other

Respond to bids for connection

Every interaction is a bid for connection. Successful couples consistently turn toward each other's bids rather than away or against them, building emotional bank accounts.

Remember

  • Recognize and respond to small bids for attention
  • Create daily rituals of connection
  • Be present and engaged in interactions

Key idea 4

Let Your Partner Influence You

Share power and decision-making

Happy marriages involve shared power where both partners influence decisions. This requires openness to your partner's perspective and willingness to compromise.

Remember

  • Consider your partner's viewpoint seriously
  • Be willing to compromise on important issues
  • Share decision-making power equally

Key idea 5

Solve Your Solvable Problems

Master conflict resolution skills

Gottman identifies specific techniques for resolving conflicts without damaging the relationship, including softened startups, repair attempts, and compromise.

Remember

  • Start conversations gently, not harshly
  • Make and accept repair attempts
  • Focus on compromise and understanding

Key idea 6

Overcome Gridlock

Address perpetual problems with dialogue

Some conflicts are perpetual and won't be solved. The goal shifts from resolution to dialogue—understanding each other's dreams and values behind the conflict.

Remember

  • Identify the dreams and values behind conflicts
  • Move from gridlock to dialogue
  • Accept some differences as permanent

Key idea 7

Create Shared Meaning

Build a culture of shared purpose

Successful couples create shared meaning through rituals, traditions, and shared goals. They build a life together that reflects their shared values and purpose.

Remember

  • Establish meaningful rituals and traditions
  • Develop shared goals and values
  • Create a sense of "we-ness" in your relationship
Context

What is The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work about?

This groundbreaking book represents the culmination of John Gottman's 40+ years of scientific research with thousands of couples. Unlike traditional relationship advice based on anecdotal evidence, Gottman's work is grounded in rigorous observation and data analysis. The book reveals that successful marriages aren't about avoiding conflict, but about how couples handle disagreements and maintain positive connections. Gottman can predict with 91% accuracy whether a marriage will succeed or fail based on specific interaction patterns he calls the "Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse"—criticism, contempt, defensiveness, and stonewalling. The seven principles provide practical, research-backed strategies to counteract these destructive patterns and build lasting marital happiness.

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Review

The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work review

"The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work" stands as one of the most influential relationship books ever written, distinguished by its scientific foundation and practical applicability. Unlike many self-help books that offer generic advice, Gottman provides specific, actionable strategies based on decades of empirical research. The book's strength lies in its combination of scientific credibility with accessible, real-world applications. Readers appreciate the numerous exercises, questionnaires, and practical tools that make the principles immediately applicable to their relationships. The book has been praised for its compassionate approach—it doesn't blame couples for their struggles but provides clear pathways to improvement.

  • Groundbreaking research that transformed relationship science
  • Practical exercises and tools for immediate application
  • Compassionate approach that avoids blame and judgment
  • Based on 40+ years of scientific observation
  • 91% accuracy in predicting marital success or failure
Who should read The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work?

Couples seeking to strengthen their relationship

Newlyweds wanting to build strong foundations

Long-term couples facing communication challenges

Therapists and relationship counselors

Anyone interested in evidence-based relationship advice

About the author

John Gottman, Ph.D. is one of the world's leading relationship researchers, having studied thousands of couples over four decades. As co-founder of The Gottman Institute, he has revolutionized our understanding of what makes relationships succeed or fail. His research has earned him numerous awards, and he is a professor emeritus of psychology at the University of Washington.

Nan Silver is an award-winning journalist and author who has collaborated with Gottman on several books. Her expertise in translating complex psychological research into accessible, practical advice has made Gottman's work available to millions of readers worldwide.

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Final summary

"The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work" offers more than just relationship advice—it provides a scientifically validated roadmap for building lasting marital happiness. What makes this book exceptional is its foundation in decades of rigorous research rather than anecdotal evidence. The principles work because they address the fundamental patterns that distinguish successful marriages from failing ones. Whether you're newly married or have been together for decades, this book provides practical tools to enhance intimacy, improve communication, and build a relationship that not only survives but thrives. The most powerful insight is that small, consistent positive interactions matter more than grand gestures, and that successful marriages are built daily through intentional connection and mutual respect.

Inside the book

The Science Behind the Principles

John Gottman's research represents one of the most comprehensive studies of marriage ever conducted. His "Love Lab" at the University of Washington observed thousands of couples over decades, using physiological measurements, video recordings, and detailed coding of interactions. This scientific approach revealed patterns that distinguish thriving marriages from failing ones with remarkable accuracy.

Practical Applications

Daily Relationship Maintenance

The principles emphasize that successful marriages are built through daily small interactions rather than occasional grand gestures. Regular "turning toward" bids for connection, maintaining love maps, and expressing appreciation create a foundation of positivity that buffers against inevitable conflicts.

Conflict Management

Gottman's research shows that conflict is inevitable in all relationships. What matters is how couples handle disagreements. The principles provide specific strategies for managing conflict constructively, including softened startups, repair attempts, and accepting influence from your partner.

Building Emotional Intelligence

The book helps couples develop greater emotional awareness and regulation. By understanding each other's emotional worlds and learning to manage negative emotions effectively, couples can prevent destructive communication patterns from taking root.

Long-Term Relationship Benefits

Couples who consistently apply these principles report:

  • Increased relationship satisfaction
  • Better conflict resolution skills
  • Deeper emotional intimacy
  • Greater resilience during stressful times
  • Enhanced mutual understanding and respect

The book's enduring value lies in its evidence-based approach—providing not just relationship advice, but scientifically validated strategies that have been proven to work across diverse couples and circumstances.

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