The prison-industrial complex is a global system that connects domestic policing to international occupation.
The same logic that fills U.S. prisons with Black and Brown people justifies Israeli occupation of Palestinian land.

Book summary
by Angela Y. Davis
Ferguson, Palestine, and the Foundations of a Movement
Collected essays linking Ferguson, Palestine, and prison abolition to solidarity work.
Topics
Track how Davis moves between U.S. uprisings and Palestinian resistance, and use Readever to mark the connective themes for your own solidarity statements. Focus on understanding the theoretical framework that links different struggles, then use the AI to help you apply these insights to your specific organizing context.
Things to know before reading
Angela Davis weaves abolitionist, internationalist, and feminist threads into a roadmap for contemporary struggle, connecting the dots between police violence in Ferguson, Israeli occupation of Palestine, and the global prison-industrial complex.
Davis demonstrates that freedom struggles are interconnected across borders and that effective organizing requires understanding these global connections.
The same logic that fills U.S. prisons with Black and Brown people justifies Israeli occupation of Palestinian land.
A feminism that fails to connect anti-racist, anti-capitalist, and anti-imperialist struggles is inadequate.
Solidarity is not a matter of altruism but of recognizing that our liberation is bound up with each other.
Abolition is about presence, not absence. It's about building presence of justice, presence of freedom.
We have to learn how to think historically about the present.
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This summary gives you Davis's powerful framework for connecting struggles across borders, showing how prison abolition, Palestinian liberation, and anti-racist organizing are fundamentally linked. You'll learn how to build solidarity that transcends national boundaries and strengthens your local organizing work.
Key idea 1
The same logic that fills U.S. prisons with Black and Brown people justifies Israeli occupation of Palestinian land.
Davis argues that the prison-industrial complex is not just a domestic issue but part of a global system of control and dispossession. The same ideologies that justify mass incarceration in the U.S. also underpin military occupation in Palestine and other colonial projects. Understanding these connections is essential for building effective solidarity movements that challenge the entire system rather than just its local manifestations.
Remember
Key idea 2
A feminism that fails to connect anti-racist, anti-capitalist, and anti-imperialist struggles is inadequate.
Davis critiques narrow forms of feminism that focus only on gender without addressing racism, capitalism, and imperialism. She argues for an intersectional feminism that recognizes how different forms of oppression are interconnected. This requires building solidarity across national borders and understanding how gender oppression operates differently in different contexts.
Remember
Key idea 3
Solidarity is not a matter of altruism but of recognizing that our liberation is bound up with each other.
Davis redefines solidarity not as charity or support for distant causes, but as the recognition that different struggles are fundamentally connected. When we fight police violence in Ferguson, we are also fighting the logic that justifies occupation in Palestine. This understanding transforms solidarity from a moral choice to a strategic necessity for building effective movements.
Remember
Key idea 4
Abolition is about presence, not absence. It's about building presence of justice, presence of freedom.
Davis emphasizes that prison abolition is not just about tearing down prisons but about building alternative systems of justice, safety, and community. This requires imagining and creating new institutions that address harm without relying on punishment and incarceration. The abolitionist vision extends beyond prisons to challenge all forms of state violence and control.
Remember
Key idea 5
We have to learn how to think historically about the present.
Davis argues that understanding current struggles requires historical consciousness—seeing how present conditions are shaped by historical processes of colonialism, slavery, and resistance. This historical perspective helps us recognize patterns, avoid repeating mistakes, and draw strength from past movements. It also helps us see that current struggles are part of long traditions of resistance.
Remember
Freedom Is a Constant Struggle collects Angela Davis's speeches, interviews, and essays from 2013-2015, focusing on the connections between different freedom struggles around the world. The book emerged from Davis's work during the Ferguson uprising and her long-standing solidarity with the Palestinian struggle.
Davis argues that the Black freedom struggle in the United States, the Palestinian liberation movement, and other anti-colonial and anti-racist movements are fundamentally connected. She shows how the same ideologies and systems that produce police violence in U.S. cities also produce military occupation in Palestine and mass incarceration globally.
The book is both theoretical and practical, offering both analysis of these connections and guidance for building effective solidarity. Davis draws on her decades of experience in the Black liberation movement, feminist organizing, and prison abolition work to provide insights that are relevant to contemporary activists.
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Freedom Is a Constant Struggle represents Angela Davis at her most accessible and urgent. The collection brings together her theoretical sophistication with practical movement wisdom, making complex ideas about international solidarity and abolition accessible to a broad audience.
Davis's ability to connect seemingly disparate struggles is particularly powerful. She shows how understanding the connections between Ferguson and Palestine can strengthen both movements and provide new strategic insights. Her writing is both intellectually rigorous and emotionally compelling, drawing on personal experience and deep historical knowledge.
Some critics note that the book's format as a collection of speeches and interviews can feel somewhat disjointed. However, the consistent themes and Davis's powerful voice create a cohesive whole that is greater than the sum of its parts. The book's timeliness and relevance to contemporary movements make it an essential read for anyone engaged in social justice work.
Activists and organizers working on racial justice and prison abolition
Students of social movements, critical race theory, and feminist studies
Anyone interested in building international solidarity
People seeking to understand the connections between different struggles
Those looking for historical perspective on contemporary movements
Angela Y. Davis is a political activist, scholar, and author who has been deeply involved in movements for social justice around the world. Her work as an educator—both at the university level and in the larger public sphere—has always emphasized the importance of building communities of struggle for economic, racial, and gender justice.
Davis first became known for her involvement in the Black liberation movement and the Communist Party USA in the late 1960s. Her arrest and trial in 1970 made her an international symbol of resistance to political repression. After being acquitted, she continued her activism and scholarship, focusing on prison abolition, feminism, and international solidarity.
Davis is a Distinguished Professor Emerita in the History of Consciousness and Feminist Studies departments at the University of California, Santa Cruz. She is the author of numerous books, including Women, Race & Class, Are Prisons Obsolete?, and Abolition Democracy. Her work continues to inspire new generations of activists around the world.

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Freedom Is a Constant Struggle provides an essential framework for understanding how different freedom struggles are connected and how to build effective solidarity across borders. Davis shows that the fight against police violence in the United States, the struggle for Palestinian liberation, and the movement for prison abolition are all part of the same global struggle against racism, capitalism, and imperialism.
The book's greatest contribution is its demonstration that solidarity is not just a moral choice but a strategic necessity. By understanding the connections between different struggles, we can build movements that are stronger, more resilient, and more effective. Davis's wisdom, drawn from decades of activism and scholarship, makes this book an invaluable resource for anyone committed to building a more just world.
Freedom Is a Constant Struggle represents Angela Davis's mature political thought, synthesizing decades of activism and scholarship into a coherent framework for understanding contemporary movements. The book's central insight—that different freedom struggles are fundamentally connected—has profound implications for how we organize and build solidarity.
Davis's ability to connect the dots between seemingly disparate struggles is particularly valuable in an era of fragmented activism. By showing how anti-Black racism in the United States is connected to Israeli occupation of Palestine and global systems of incarceration, she provides a theoretical foundation for building movements that are both locally grounded and internationally connected.
The book's emphasis on historical consciousness is also crucial. Davis reminds us that current struggles have deep roots and that understanding this history is essential for building effective movements. Her work demonstrates that the fight for freedom is indeed constant, but also that each generation builds on the work of those who came before.
What makes this collection especially powerful is Davis's ability to bridge theory and practice. She moves seamlessly from abstract philosophical concepts to concrete organizing strategies, making complex ideas accessible and actionable. This makes the book an invaluable resource for both seasoned activists and those new to movement work.
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