Bernie Sanders is an American politician and activist who has served as the junior United States Senator from Vermont since 2007. He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2016 and 2020, running on a platform of democratic socialism that emphasized universal healthcare, free college tuition, and addressing income inequality.
Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1941, Sanders attended the University of Chicago, where he became involved in the civil rights movement. He moved to Vermont in the 1960s and began his political career as mayor of Burlington in 1981. As mayor, he implemented progressive policies that became models for municipal governance.
Sanders served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1991 to 2007 before being elected to the Senate. Throughout his career, he has been a consistent voice for working people, opposing corporate power and advocating for progressive economic policies. His presidential campaigns helped popularize democratic socialist ideas in American politics and inspired a new generation of progressive activists.